Skip to Main Content
Small Area Estimates for Cancer-Related Measures Contact Us
Model-based Estimates at the State and County Levels
  • Home
  • About
  • Measures
    • Cancer Risk Factors and Screening Behaviors
    • Tobacco Use and Policies
    • Cancer-Related Knowledge
  • Resources
    • Other Area Estimates
    • State Cancer Profiles
Cancer Risk Factors and Screening Behaviors
  • Introduction
  • Methodology
  • Data Sources
  • Available Estimates
    • Current Smoking
    • Ever Smoking
    • Former Smoking
    • Mammography
    • Pap Smear
    • FOBT
    • Colonoscopy
    • Endoscopy
    • CRC Test Ever
    • Guidance Sufficient CRC
    • Prostate-specific antigen (PSA)
  • FAQs
  • Limitations and Uses
  • Publications and Contributors
  • Citation Format
  • Recognitions

Citation Format for the Model-based Small Area Estimates of Cancer Risk Factors and Screening Behaviors

Citation for the content of the Web site

Citation format: Model-Based Small Area Estimates of Cancer Risk Factors & Screening Behaviors [homepage on the Internet]. National Cancer Institute (U.S.); [cited date]. page name. Available from: page url.

Sample citation: Model-Based Small Area Estimates of Cancer Risk Factors & Screening Behaviors [homepage on the Internet]. National Cancer Institute (U.S.); [cited 2016 December 1]. Methodology for the Model-Based Small Area Estimates of Cancer Risk Factors & Screening Behaviors. Available from: https://sae.cancer.gov/nhis-brfss/methodology.html.

Return to top

Citations for the estimates

Model-based Small Area Estimates

Database citation for Benchmarked Estimates (data released on November 2016): Small Area Estimates for Cancer Risk Factors & Screening Behaviors with Benchmarking. National Cancer Institute, DCCPS, Statistical Research & Applications Branch, released November 2016 (https://sae.cancer.gov). Underlying data provided by Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (https://www.cdc.gov/brfss/) and National Health Interview Survey (https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/nhis.htm).

Database citation for Non-Benchmarked Estimates (data released on May 2017): Small Area Estimates for Cancer Risk Factors & Screening Behaviors without Benchmarking. National Cancer Institute, DCCPS, Statistical Research & Applications Branch, released May 2017 (https://sae.cancer.gov). Underlying data provided by Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (https://www.cdc.gov/brfss/) and National Health Interview Survey (https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/nhis.htm).

Methods citation: Raghunathan TE, Xie D, Schenker N, Parsons V, Davis WW, Dodd KW, Feuer EJ. Combining Information from Two Surveys to Estimate County Level Prevalence Rates of Cancer Risk Factors & Screening. J Am Stat Assoc Jun 2007;102(478):474-86.

Return to top

Using the estimates for research purposes

If you use the model-based small area estimates for research papers, we request that you send a manuscript of any papers before their release to the Small Area Estimates Web Staff. This is only for information on how the estimates are being used, not for approval purposes. Also, we request that you cite the use of the model-based estimates using the format provided.

Return to top

This website is a service of the Surveillance Research Program, in NCI's Division of Cancer Control and Population Sciences.
  • Home
  • About
  • Measures
  • Resources
  • Contact
  • Privacy Policy
  • Accessibility
  • HHS Vulnerability Disclosure
  • FOIA
  • U.S. Department of Health & Human Services
  • National Institutes of Health
  • National Cancer Institute
  • USA.gov
NIH… Turning Discovery Into Health®